Category: Series Modifications
Guidance on AİTM Series Modification Type Approval
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What Is an Electronic Certificate of Conformity (eCoC) and How Is It Created?
The eCoC is the digital certificate of conformity for vehicle manufacturers. Before a vehicle can be placed on the European automotive market, it must…
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GSR II Testing and Reporting for AİTM Projects
Ensure that GSR II testing and reporting are properly addressed in AİTM projects. For individual or series modification projects conducted under AİTM, GSR II…
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How Can an M2-Category Opel Movano Meet GSR II Series Modification Requirements?
How can series modification type approval for the Opel Movano be aligned with GSR II? The transition of Opel Movano vehicles to the new requirements…
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How Is GSR II-Compliant Series Modification Approval Obtained for an M2 Citroën Jumper?
Our detailed guidance for manufacturers on the GSR II transition of M2-category Citroën Jumper vehicles is now available. Vehicles converted to category M2…
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What Is Required for GSR II Series Modification of a Peugeot Boxer?
Our detailed guidance for manufacturers on the Peugeot Boxer GSR II transition is now available. Peugeot Boxer vehicles converted to category M2…
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Preparing the Fiat Ducato for the GSR II Transition
Our detailed guidance for manufacturers on the Fiat Ducato GSR II transition is now available. Fiat Ducato vehicles modified to category M2…
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How Is a Fiat Ducato Converted into a Motor Caravan, Minibus or School Bus?
The Fiat Ducato is frequently selected for minibus and school bus conversions. What is the legally compliant route for carrying out these conversions? Fiat…
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CSMS and UNECE R155 in Second-Stage Type Approval
With GSR II, the CSMS requirements of UNECE R155 have become a key consideration in second-stage type approval.
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What Is Intelligent Speed Assistance (ISA), and When Is It Mandatory?
Intelligent Speed Assistance, or ISA, is one of the key topics in current automotive homologation. This article examines the system and its approval implications…
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M2 and M3 Bus Type Approval for Panel Van Conversions
National and international regulations establish requirements for safe passenger transport. If your production involves an M2- or M3-category bus…










